5c. HIV/AIDs
How does alcohol abuse relate to HIV/AIDS? First, let us briefly define HIV and AIDS. Expand each accordion to view the definitions.
HIV
HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, attacks and weakens the body’s immune system.
AIDS
AIDS, or acquired immune deficiency syndrome, occurs when HIV is not treated properly and advances to stage 3.
Risks of Using Alcohol
Alcohol abuse can lead to the spread of HIV/AIDS and affect treatment for patients. Click or hover over each card to learn more.
Impaired Judgment
- Alcohol impairs our judgment skills
- Impaired judgment can lead a person to engage in unsafe sexual behaviors
Delayed Testing
- A heavy drinker may delay getting tested for HIV
- If they test positive, they also may delay getting treatment
Missed Medications
- Infected patients may find it difficult to follow treatment plans and medications if they also abuse alcohol
Increased Damage
- Alcohol use disorder may worsen HIV-related conditions, such as liver disease